高中英语语法速记口诀大汇总
- It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world.
在这个迅速发展的世界里，对每个人来说，学好英语是非常重要的。
同样句型包括：It is important/(necessary, difficult, convenient, possible) for sb. to do sth.
例句：It is necessary to shake hands when you first meet someone.
与第一次见面的人握手是非常必要的。
- The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make.
你工作越努力，你取得的进步就越大。
①The+比较级…, the+比较级…
②比较级+and+比较级(The world is getting smaller and smaller.)
- If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献，世界会变得更加美好。
类似的句型还有：If necessary…, they can…
- The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday.
记忆新单词最好的方法是每天操练这些单词。
- The atmosphere in my family is fantastic
我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。
- The reason why people choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful.
人们为什么选择生活在城市的原因是因为城市的生活更方便、更多彩。
- I had a great first impression of American people.
我对美国人民有了很好的第一印象。
- We have lots of confidence in our ability to solve any problem.
我们对自己解决问题的能力有足够的信心。
- With the rapid development of modern technology, the Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life and work.
随着现代科技的迅速发展，互联网已经成为生活和工作中必不可少的一部分。
- You should read as many books as you possibly can.
大家应该尽可能的多读书。
- The job was hard, which made me so tired that I almost quit half way.
这份工作太辛苦，差点使我半途而废。
①直接使用：so… that…
例句：The job was so tired, boring and seemed endless that I almost quit half way.
这份工作太累、太无聊，而且没完没了，这使我差点半途而废。
高级句型挑战：
The job was hard, boring and seemed endless, which made me so tired that I almost quit half way.
这份工作太辛苦、太无聊，而且没完没了，这使我非常累，差点半途而废。
②能够增加句子层次的高级连词还有：
(Not only …but also…)、(Because…)、(because of…)、(As long as…)、(so long as…)
- The Red Star Television Factory, which produces TV sets of quality, was set up in the 1980’s.
生产高品质电视的红星电视机厂，始建于1980年。
- The E-reading room, where we can send e-mails to all parts of the world, is open to both teachers and students.
我们可以向世界每个地方发电子邮件的电子阅览室，对老师和同学都同样开放。
- I feel I will be fit for the job needed in your company.
我感觉我会是你们公司所需要的人。
- The number of workers and engineers has risen (更高级词汇：increased) to over 2000, and 80% of them are college graduates.
工人和工程师的数量已超过了2000人，而且他们有80%都是大学学历。
- There is an increasing tendency that students own their mobile phones on campus.
在校园内，学生拥有手机的趋势在不断增长。
- Now in the rural areas, there are many children out of school. I think one of reasons is that their families are too poor to afford their schooling.
现今，在农村地区还有很多孩子失学。我认为原因之一就是他们的家庭太贫困，而无法供应他们上学。
- People should pay more attention to the education of children because they will play a very significant /(important) part/(role) in the future of our country.
人们应该增加对儿童教育的重视，因为他们会在祖国的未来扮演重要的角色。
- In 2008, you will see Beijing as beautiful as a garden, with cleaner water and clearer sky.
到2008年，我们会看到北京像花园一样，有着更加清澈的河水和碧透的天空。
- How nice to hear from you again.
能再次收到你的来信真是太好了。
- Your early reply will be highly appreciated.
敬盼早日回复。
I’m looking forward to meeting you in no time.
我期待与你早日相见。
- If you have any questions or requests, please let me know.
如果你有什么问题和请求只管跟我说。
- No matter what you do in the future, English will always be important.
不管你将来做什么，英语都是最重要的。
- Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有什么比接受教育更重要的事了。
- There is no doubt that playing video game is going to be their biggest problem for students to affect study.
毫无疑问，玩电子游戏正在成为影响学生学习的最大问题。
- Obviously, it is high/(about) time that we took some effective measures to solve the problem.
显然，早该采取一些积极的措施来解决问题。
写作高手使用的高难度表达：
I suggest the department concerned taking some effective measures to improve the present situation.
我建议有关部门采取一些有效措施改善现状。
- Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中，他一直很用功。
- We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
- Smoking has a great influence on our health.
吸烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
- As a proverb says, /(As is well known to us,) storms make trees take deeper roots.
有句名言说道：风暴使树木深深扎根。
- It is a great honor for me to introduce to you one of my very best friend, Liu Xiang.
很荣幸给你介绍我的一位好朋友，刘翔。
- Coming from a family of English teachers, she always had a particular interest in English.
出于英语教师世家的她，对英语有着特别的兴趣。
描写人物性格的高级得分词汇如下：
diligent勤奋的energetic精力充沛的humorous幽默的attractive有吸引力的
modest谦虚的optimistic乐观的talkative健谈的enthusiastic热情的
- I have fully realized that English is essential to my future.
我充分认识到英语对我的未来是多么的重要。
- I suppose electronic dictionaries are convenient, but Iead to laziness!
我觉得电子字典很方便，但会使人们变懒。
- In conclusion, the advantages of studying abroad outweigh its disadvantages.
总之，出国留学的优点要大于它的缺点。
- Now, I think it is really successful experience, and I totally understand what labor means.
现在，我想这真是一次成功的经历，并且我完全理解了劳动的意义。
- From this earthquake, I realized that the power of the mass is endless.
通过这次的地震，我认识到了群众的力量是无穷的。
高级名言谚语活学活用。
解释：“群众的力量是无穷的”这句名言是我们自己造的，极具威力，然后再安在毛主席的头上，更显力量。最后为了增加真实性加上时间和地点，使判卷老师误以为真，根本不敢怀疑。于是，心想：“这个句子太棒了，我都没听说过!”
造句：In 1951 Chairman Mao said in Nan Jing that the power of the mass is endless.
- If you have spare time to visit my hometown, I’d be more than happy to be your guide.
如果你有空闲时间我的家乡做客，我会非常乐意做你的导游。
- Nowadays, both teachers and parents worry a great deal about the student’s using the Internet.
如今，老师和家长都对学生上网现象极为担心。
- Views on the issue in question vary from person to person.
对于该问题的看法因人而异。
- We are blessed with new opportunities and faced with new challenges.
我们被赋予新的机会和面临着新的挑战。
- Thank you for your consideration.
感谢你的体谅。
- I really appreciate what you’ve done for my family and me.
我衷心感谢你为我和我家人所做的一切。
We should be very grateful if you help our children with their English study.
如果你帮助我们小孩学英语，我们将感激不尽。
- We will never forget the happy days we spent together.
我们永远都不会忘记在一起度过的日子。
- Many people are becoming aware of the importance of exercising.
很多人开始意识到锻炼的重要性了。
- The talk will be given at the Lecture Hall on Oct.12 th, starting at 3:30 p. m.
报告将在10月12日3：30在报告厅举行。
- Students should know how to take advantage of their time.
学生应该知道如何利用他们的时间。
- I got sick and tired of doing the routine work day after day.
我厌倦了日复一日地做一些例行公事。
- Conquering English is not different from conquering a great mountain; both of them require determination, courage, and perseverance.
征服英语不亚于征服一座高山，都需要决心，勇气和毅力。
- I’m disappointed in the performance of our team at the sports meeting.
我对我们队在运动会上的表现感到失望。
- I’m very satisfied with what we have achieved so far.
到目前为止，我对我们取得的成绩很是满意。
更多表示“决心”的高级句型：
I’m determined to…
I have made up my mind to complete the task.
- The city is located on the banks of the Long River.
这个城市位于长江畔。
- I’m very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago.
两星期前收到了你的来信，我真是太高兴了。
- I’m writing to request more information about the day tour to London.
我写信是为了了解更多去伦敦旅行的信息。
- Recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether it is necessary for middle school students to carry mobile phones to school.
最近，我们班展了开一场讨论，是关于中学生是否有必要带手机去上学。
- I wonder if you could tell me more about the trip.
我不知道你是否方便多告诉我一些有关旅行的事。
- It is certain that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
可以肯定，如果开车的人少一些，空气污染就一定会减少。
- I personally feel that teacher is the most important profession in the world.
我个人认为教师是世界上最重要的职业。
- We can’t imagine what the world is going to be without purified water.
我们无法想象没有纯净的水，这个世界会变成生么样子。
- I was walking east along Park Road, when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of the street.
当我沿着公园路往东走的时候，有一个老人在街的另一边从公园里走出来。
- In the big city, there are more schools and hospitals are available for its people.
在大城市，有更多的学校和医院供人们使用。
- Some people think that we should read extensively.
有一些人认为，我们应该有选择性地阅读。
- In my opinion, you should come back after you finish you studies abroad.
在我看来，你结束留学后应该回国。
- For another reason, I think it will be much more convenient for you to look after you parents as they are getting old.
另一个原因，我认为你回国可以更方便地照顾你日渐年迈的父母。
- Classes in our school usually finish at four in the afternoon.
我们学校通常下午四点下课。
- I am so sorry that I won’t be able to attend tomorrow’s lecture on American history.
我很抱歉，明天我不能参加那场关于美国历史的演讲。
- While 25 minutes is spent on sports, only 12 minutes goes into housework.
花在教育锻炼上的时间是25分钟，只有12分钟的时间用来做家务。
- Maybe you forgot you spent the money on something else yesterday afternoon.
你可能忘了昨天下午你花钱买了其他东西。
- Good habits are the crosscut to success.
好习惯是成功的捷径。
- I was deeply moved by the young boy, because I know Lei Feng is still living in our hearts.
那个年轻的小男孩深深地感动着我，因为我相信雷锋一直活在我们的心中。
- Many new houses had been built and roads had been widened.
很多新的楼房建了起来，路也都拓宽了。
- It is more than ten months since we last met.
从我们上次见面到现在已经有十个多月了。
- It’s very nice of you to help me with my lessons every day.
每天帮助我复习功课，你真是太好了。
- Nothing can live without air and water.
没有空气和水，任何东西都不能生存。
- I prefer to live in the country rather than live in the city.
我宁愿住在农村，而不愿住在城市。
- People must be stopped from throwing dirty things into the river.
应阻止人们往河里扔脏东西。
- Peter sets aside some money every month so that he can buy a new car.
彼得每月留出一点钱以便购买一辆新汽车。
- Linda didn’t go to bed until midnight so that she could finish reading the book.
为了看完这本书，琳达直到午夜才睡。
- Early to bed and early to rise does good to your health.
早睡早起有益于健康。
- More and more people are aware that it is important to obey the traffic rules.
越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。
- Mrs. Brown is an Australian woman teacher with fair hair and blue eyes, who has been to many places of China.
布朗女士是一个澳大利亚的老师，她有一头金黄色的头发和一双蓝色的眼睛，她去过中国的各个地方。
- On Sunday, May 18, we will visit Beijing, which has a history of 400 years.
5月8日，星期天，我们将会参观拥有400多年悠长历史的北京。
- I think students should balance well between work and study.
我认为学生应该平衡好工作和学习两方面。
- Friendship is one of the most precious emotions in our life.
在我们的生命中，友谊其中的一种非常珍贵的感情。
- It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自编名言)
不言而喻，青春一去不复返。
- Last but not least, it will definitely benefit the citizens.
最后而又很重要的一点，它必定给市民带来福利。
- With the increasingly rapid economic growth, more problems are brought to our attention.
随着日益迅速的经济发展，更多的问题受到我们的关注。
- The preservation of forests has aroused people’s wide concern
保护森林引发人们的广泛关注.
- As far as I’m concerned, I am in favor of the opinion that…
就我而言,我赞同…的观点
- Both governments and ordinary citizens should join hands to make this world a better place to live in, not only for ourselves, but also for future generations.
不仅仅是为了我们，更是为了我们的后代，政府和普通市民应该联合起来，使这个世界变成更美好的家园。
英语写作必背的20个句型
1…. the + 最高级+ 名词 + (that) + 主语 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc.)
… the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主语 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc.)
例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Zhang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
- Nothing is +比较级+than to + V. /Nothing is + more + 形容词+ than to + V.
例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。
- … cannot emphasize the importance of …too much.（再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。）
例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
- There is no denying that …（不可否认的……）
例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否认的是，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
- It is universally acknowledged that …（全世界都知道……）
例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
- There is no doubt that … （毫无疑问的是……）
例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的是我们的教育制度令人不满意。
- An advantage of … is that …（……的优点是……）
例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create /produce any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
- The reason why …is that …（……的原因是……）
例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
- So + 形容词+ be + 主语+ that + 句子（如此……以致于……）
例句：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。
- adj.+ as +主语+ be, 主语+谓语…… （虽然……）
例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
- The +比较级…, the +比较级… （越……越……）
例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。
- On no account can we…（我们绝对不能……）
例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
- It is time that…（该是……的时候了）
例句：It is time that the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
- Those who…（……的人……）
例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
- There is no one but…（没有人不……）
例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。
16. It is obvious that + 句子（明显的）
It is apparent that + 句子（显然的）
例句：It is obvious that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 显然，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
- It pays to… （……是值得的）
例句：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。
- Due to/Owing to/Thanks to…（因为……）
例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 因为他的鼓励，我终于实现了我的梦想。
- What a/an + adj. + 名词 + 主语+ 谓语!= How + adj. + a/an + 名词 +主语+ 谓语!（多么……）
例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事！
- …have a great influence on… （对……有很大的影响）
例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
高中英语语法速记口诀大汇总
一、冠词基本用法
【速记口诀】
名词是秃子，常要戴帽子，
可数名词单，须用a或an，
辅音前用a， an在元音前，
若为特指时，则须用定冠，
复数不可数，泛指the不见，
碰到代词时，冠词均不现。
【妙语诠释】 冠词是中考必考的语法知识之一，也是中考考查的主要对象。以上口诀包括的意思有：①名词在一般情况下不单用，常常要和冠词连用；②表示不确指的可数名词单数前要用不定冠词a或an，确指时要用定冠词the；③如复数名词表示泛指，名词前有this，these，my，some等时就不用冠词。
二、名词单数变复数规则
【速记口诀】
单数变复数，规则要记住，
一般加s，特殊有几处：
【妙语诠释】 ①大部分单数可数名词变为复数要加s，也就是单词如果以ch，sh，s，x等结尾），则一般加es；②以o结尾的单词除了两人（negro，hero）两菜（tomato，potato）加es外，其余一般加s；③以f或fe结尾的单词一般是把f，fe变为ve再加s；④英语中还有些单词没有规则，需要特殊记忆，如child—children，mouse—mice，deer—deer，sheep—sheep，Chinese—Chinese，ox—oxen，man—men，woman—women，foot—feet，tooth—teeth。
三、名词所有格用法
【速记口诀】
名词所有格，表物是“谁的”，
若为生命词，加“’s”即可行，
词尾有s，仅把逗号择；
并列名词后，各自和共有，
前者分别加，后者最后加；
若为无生命词，of所有格，
前后须倒置，此是硬规则。
【妙语诠释】 ①有生命的名词所有格一般加s，但如果名词以s结尾，则只加“’”；②并列名词所有格表示各自所有时，分别加“’s”，如果是共有，则只在最后名词加“’s”；③如果是无生命的名词则用of表示所有格，这里需要注意它们的顺序与汉语不同，A of B要翻译为B的A。
四、接不定式作宾语的动词
【速记口诀】
三个希望两答应，两个要求莫拒绝；
设法学会做决定，不要假装在选择。
【妙语诠释】 三个希望两答应：hope，wish，want，agree，promise
两个要求莫拒绝：demand，ask，refuse
设法学会做决定：manage，learn，decide
不要假装在选择：petend，choose
五、接动名词作宾语的动词
【速记口诀】
Mrs. P Black missed a beef bag. （Ｐ•布莱克夫人丢了一个牛肉袋。）
【妙语诠释】 该句话中每个字母代表了一个动词或短语，这些动词要求后面跟动名词作宾语。这些动词分别是：
M=mind， r=risk， s=succeed in，P=practice，B=be busy， l=look forward to，a=admit，c=can’t help， k=keep on，m=miss，i=insist on，s=suggest，s=stop，e=enjoy，d=delay，
a=avoid，b=be worth，a=advise，g=give up。
六、不定式作宾语补足语时省to的动词
【速记口诀】
一感，二听，三让，四看，半帮助
【妙语诠释】 一感：feel；二听：hear，listen to；三让：make，let，have；四看：see，notice，watch，ob-serve；半帮助：help。
七、形容词和副词比较等级用法
【速记口诀】
- 比较级与最高级：两者比较than相连，三者比较the在前。
2．同级比较：同级比较用原形，as…as永不离；as…as加not，只言两者是同一，若是not so…as，后强前弱不看齐。
【妙语诠释】 ①比较级通常和than连用，而最高级通常跟有定冠词the；②同级比较一般用as…as表示“与…一样”，这时谁强谁弱不能比较出来，而not so…as则表示后者比前者强，翻译为“不如……”。
八、反意疑问句用法
【速记口诀】
反意问句三要点，前后谓语正相反；
短句not如出现，必须缩写是习惯；
最后一点应注意，短句主语代词填。
【妙语诠释】 ①反意疑问句的构成应该是“肯定的陈述句+否定的疑问”或“否定的陈述句+肯定的疑问”；②在短句中not必须与do，will，can等组成缩写形式；③在简短问句中，疑问句的主语必须是代词，而不能用名词形式。
九、感叹句用法
【速记口诀】
感叹句，并不难，what、how放句前；
强调名词用what，其余用how很简单。
【妙语诠释】 由what引导的感叹句一般修饰名词，而how引导的感叹句一般修饰形容词、副词或句子。
十、宾语从句用法
【速记口诀】
宾语从句须注意，几点事项应牢记。
一是关键引导词，不同句子词相异。
陈述句子用that；一般疑问是否（if，whether）替；特殊问句更好办，引导还用疑问词。
二是时态常变化，主句不同从句异。主句若为现在时，从句时态应看意；主句若为过去时，从句时态向前移。
三是语序要记清，从句永保陈述序。
【妙语诠释】 宾语从句应注意三点：①引导词，陈述句一般由that引导，这时的that可以省略；一般疑问句则由if或whe-ther引导；而特殊疑问句则由特殊疑问词引导。②时态，主句是现在时态，从句可用所需要的任何时态；但如果主句是过去时态，从句时态所表示时间一般往前移一个时间段。③语序，宾语从句永远要用陈述句顺序。
